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Vitiligo — what treatments are possible

Vitiligo doesn't stop you from taking care of yourself — it just calls for extra attention.

7 min read

Vitiligo is an autoimmune condition. The immune system attacks melanocytes — the cells that produce melanin. The result is depigmented patches on the skin. The condition isn't contagious or painful, but it does call for extra care when choosing beauty treatments.

What is vitiligo?

  • Non-segmental type (generalised): symmetrical patches that progress over time — the most common form (around 80%)
  • Segmental type: patches on one side of the body, limited in extent, less likely to progress
  • Acrofacial type: hands, feet, face
  • Focal type: a few isolated patches

Key risk: the Köbner phenomenon and sun protection

Skin without melanocytes has no natural protection against UV radiation. Depigmented patches don't tan — there's no melanin — and they're more prone to UVB burns. The contrast with tanned skin also becomes more visible after sun exposure.

Treatments that are safe with vitiligo

LED therapy — particularly valuable

Red and infrared LED light can support healing, reduce inflammation and stimulate fibroblast activity — including in areas affected by vitiligo.

Laser hair removal — particular care needed

Laser hair removal is possible with vitiligo, but it requires a precise protocol. The laser works by targeting melanin — on patches without melanocytes it may be ineffective, or it may trigger the Köbner phenomenon.

Treatments that require consultation

Treatments not recommended, or requiring dermatologist approval

  • Fractional laser on vitiligo patches — risk of the Köbner phenomenon and deeper depigmentation
  • Dermapen on active vitiligo areas
  • Chemical peel applied directly to vitiligo patches
  • Sunbeds and UV tanning on vitiligo — no protection, and an aesthetic problem, as the contrast becomes more pronounced

Spray tanning — yes!

DHA spray tanning is safe with vitiligo. DHA reacts with amino acids in the epidermis, regardless of whether melanocytes are present. It can temporarily camouflage the contrast of depigmented areas, and it doesn't trigger the Köbner phenomenon.

For clients with vitiligo at J'ADORE

Let us know about your vitiligo when booking — this allows us to prepare the right protocol. Our cosmetologists understand the Köbner phenomenon. They carefully avoid active depigmented areas and adapt every treatment to your individual skin condition.